Norwegian
English and Norwegian are both Germanic languages, with Norwegian being part of the North Germanic branch. While both languages share some common foundations, Norwegian has distinct characteristics that require specific considerations for YAMLResume.
Linguistics
Character Set
The character sets of English and Norwegian are similar—both languages primarily use the Latin alphabet, but Norwegian has additional letters. Here's a detailed comparison:
Feature | English Character Set | Norwegian Character Set |
---|---|---|
Alphabet | 26 letters (a-z ) | 29 letters (a-z plus æ , ø , å ) |
Diacritics | None | Three additional vowels (æ , ø , å ) that are distinct letters, not diacritical marks |
Special Characters | Limited to basic Latin characters | Includes the three additional Norwegian vowels which are considered separate letters |
The main differences between the English and Norwegian writing systems:
- Additional letters: The Norwegian alphabet includes three extra vowels:
æ
,ø
, andå
, which are distinct letters with specific pronunciations. - Letter order: In Norwegian alphabetical order, these letters come at the end: ...x, y, z, æ, ø, å.
- Case variations: Norwegian uses both uppercase and lowercase versions
(
Æ/æ
,Ø/ø
,Å/å
).
Idioms
Date
Days of the week and months are not capitalized in Norwegian (unlike English). For example, "Sep 2021" in English is translated as "sept. 2021" in Norwegian, with a lowercase month and a period after the abbreviation.
YAMLResume only uses months, hence the translation table:
English | Norwegian |
---|---|
January (Jan) | januar (jan.) |
February (Feb) | februar (feb.) |
March (Mar) | mars (mar.) |
April (Apr) | april (apr.) |
May (May) | mai (mai) |
June (Jun) | juni (jun.) |
July (Jul) | juli (jul.) |
August (Aug) | august (aug.) |
September (Sep) | september (sept.) |
October (Oct) | oktober (okt.) |
November (Nov) | november (nov.) |
December (Dec) | desember (des.) |
Capitalization
Norwegian has more conservative capitalization rules compared to English. Generally, only proper nouns, the first word of sentences, and the pronoun "I" ("jeg" in Norwegian) are capitalized.
YAMLResume internally adopts a fixed set of options and terms for all resume templates. For example, languages in YAMLResume resume templates adopt LinkedIn's language fluency options:
- Elementary Proficiency
- Limited Working Proficiency
- Minimum Professional Proficiency
- Full Professional Proficiency
- Native or Bilingual Proficiency
These are translated to Norwegian as follows:
- Grunnleggende nivå
- Begrenset arbeidskunnskap
- Minimum profesjonelt nivå
- Fullt profesjonelt nivå
- Morsmål eller tospråklig nivå
Only the first word is capitalized, following Norwegian capitalization conventions.
Typesetting
Punctuations
Norwegian has several notable differences in punctuation from English:
- Quotation marks: Norwegian typically uses guillemets (
«»
) or straight quotes (""
), and punctuation is usually placed outside quotation marks. - Decimal separator: Norwegian uses a comma as a decimal separator (e.g., 3,14) instead of a period like in English (3.14).
- Thousand separator: Norwegian uses a space or period as a thousand separator (e.g., 1 000 or 1.000) rather than a comma.
- Date format: Norwegian dates follow the pattern DD.MM.YYYY or DD/MM/YYYY, unlike the American MM/DD/YYYY format.
Translations
YAMLResume adopts the following translations for various options and terms used in Norwegian resumes.
Education Degrees
English | Norwegian |
---|---|
Middle School | Ungdomsskole |
High School | Videregående skole |
Diploma | Fagbrev |
Associate | Associate |
Bachelor | Bachelor |
Master | Master |
Doctor | Doktor |
Languages
English | Norwegian |
---|---|
Afrikaans | Afrikaans |
Albanian | Albansk |
Amharic | Amharisk |
Arabic | Arabisk |
Azerbaijani | Aserbajdsjansk |
Belarusian | Hviterussisk |
Bengali | Bengali |
Bhojpuri | Bhojpuri |
Bulgarian | Bulgarsk |
Burmese | Burmesisk |
Cantonese | Kantonesisk |
Catalan | Katalansk |
Chinese | Kinesisk |
Croatian | Kroatisk |
Czech | Tsjekkisk |
Danish | Dansk |
Dutch | Nederlandsk |
English | Engelsk |
Estonian | Estisk |
Farsi | Persisk |
Filipino | Filippinsk |
Finnish | Finsk |
French | Fransk |
German | Tysk |
Greek | Gresk |
Gujarati | Gujarati |
Hausa | Hausa |
Hebrew | Hebraisk |
Hindi | Hindi |
Hungarian | Ungarsk |
Icelandic | Islandsk |
Igbo | Igbo |
Indonesian | Indonesisk |
Irish | Irsk |
Italian | Italiensk |
Japanese | Japansk |
Javanese | Javanesisk |
Kazakh | Kasakhisk |
Khmer | Khmer |
Korean | Koreansk |
Lahnda | Lahnda |
Latvian | Latvisk |
Lithuanian | Litauisk |
Malay | Malaysisk |
Mandarin | Mandarin |
Marathi | Marathi |
Nepali | Nepalsk |
Norwegian | Norsk |
Oromo | Oromo |
Pashto | Pashto |
Polish | Polsk |
Portuguese | Portugisisk |
Romanian | Rumensk |
Russian | Russisk |
Serbian | Serbisk |
Shona | Shona |
Sinhala | Singalesisk |
Slovak | Slovakisk |
Slovene | Slovensk |
Somali | Somalisk |
Spanish | Spansk |
Sundanese | Sundanesisk |
Swahili | Swahili |
Swedish | Svensk |
Tagalog | Tagalog |
Tamil | Tamil |
Telugu | Telugu |
Thai | Thai |
Turkish | Tyrkisk |
Ukrainian | Ukrainsk |
Urdu | Urdu |
Uzbek | Usbekisk |
Vietnamese | Vietnamesisk |
Yoruba | Yoruba |
Zulu | Zulu |
Language Fluencies
English | Norwegian |
---|---|
Elementary Proficiency | Grunnleggende nivå |
Limited Working Proficiency | Begrenset arbeidskunnskap |
Minimum Professional Proficiency | Minimum profesjonelt nivå |
Full Professional Proficiency | Fullt profesjonelt nivå |
Native or Bilingual Proficiency | Morsmål eller tospråklig nivå |
Location (Countries and Regions)
English | Norwegian |
---|---|
Afghanistan | Afghanistan |
Aland Islands | Åland |
Albania | Albania |
Algeria | Algerie |
American Samoa | Amerikansk Samoa |
Andorra | Andorra |
Angola | Angola |
Anguilla | Anguilla |
Antarctica | Antarktis |
Antigua And Barbuda | Antigua og Barbuda |
Argentina | Argentina |
Armenia | Armenia |
Aruba | Aruba |
Australia | Australia |
Austria | Østerrike |
Azerbaijan | Aserbajdsjan |
Bahrain | Bahrain |
Bangladesh | Bangladesh |
Barbados | Barbados |
Belarus | Belarus |
Belgium | Belgia |
Belize | Belize |
Benin | Benin |
Bermuda | Bermuda |
Bhutan | Bhutan |
Bolivia | Bolivia |
Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba | Bonaire, Sint Eustatius og Saba |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | Bosnia-Hercegovina |
Botswana | Botswana |
Bouvet Island | Bouvetøya |
Brazil | Brasil |
British Indian Ocean Territory | Det britiske territoriet i Indiahavet |
Brunei | Brunei |
Bulgaria | Bulgaria |
Burkina Faso | Burkina Faso |
Burundi | Burundi |
Cambodia | Kambodsja |
Cameroon | Kamerun |
Canada | Canada |
Cape Verde | Kapp Verde |
Cayman Islands | Caymanøyene |
Central African Republic | Den sentralafrikanske republikk |
Chad | Tsjad |
Chile | Chile |
China | Kina |
Christmas Island | Christmasøya |
Cocos (Keeling) Islands | Kokosøyene (Keelingøyene) |
Colombia | Colombia |
Comoros | Komorene |
Congo | Kongo |
Cook Islands | Cookøyene |
Costa Rica | Costa Rica |
Cote D'Ivoire (Ivory Coast) | Elfenbenskysten |
Croatia | Kroatia |
Cuba | Cuba |
Curaçao | Curaçao |
Cyprus | Kypros |
Czech Republic | Tsjekkia |
Democratic Republic of the Congo | Den demokratiske republikken Kongo |
Denmark | Danmark |
Djibouti | Djibouti |
Dominica | Dominica |
Dominican Republic | Den dominikanske republikk |
East Timor | Øst-Timor |
Ecuador | Ecuador |
Egypt | Egypt |
El Salvador | El Salvador |
Equatorial Guinea | Ekvatorial-Guinea |
Eritrea | Eritrea |
Estonia | Estland |
Ethiopia | Etiopia |
Falkland Islands | Falklandsøyene |
Faroe Islands | Færøyene |
Fiji Islands | Fijiøyene |
Finland | Finland |
France | Frankrike |
French Guiana | Fransk Guyana |
French Polynesia | Fransk Polynesia |
French Southern Territories | Franske sørlige territorier |
Gabon | Gabon |
Gambia The | Gambia |
Georgia | Georgia |
Germany | Tyskland |
Ghana | Ghana |
Gibraltar | Gibraltar |
Greece | Hellas |
Greenland | Grønland |
Grenada | Grenada |
Guadeloupe | Guadeloupe |
Guam | Guam |
Guatemala | Guatemala |
Guernsey and Alderney | Guernsey og Alderney |
Guinea | Guinea |
Guinea-Bissau | Guinea-Bissau |
Guyana | Guyana |
Haiti | Haiti |
Heard Island and McDonald Islands | Heard- og McDonaldøyene |
Honduras | Honduras |
Hong Kong S.A.R. | Hong Kong S.A.R. |
Hungary | Ungarn |
Iceland | Island |
India | India |
Indonesia | Indonesia |
Iran | Iran |
Iraq | Irak |
Ireland | Irland |
Israel | Israel |
Italy | Italia |
Jamaica | Jamaica |
Japan | Japan |
Jersey | Jersey |
Jordan | Jordan |
Kazakhstan | Kasakhstan |
Kenya | Kenya |
Kiribati | Kiribati |
Kosovo | Kosovo |
Kuwait | Kuwait |
Kyrgyzstan | Kirgisistan |
Laos | Laos |
Latvia | Latvia |
Lebanon | Libanon |
Lesotho | Lesotho |
Liberia | Liberia |
Libya | Libya |
Liechtenstein | Liechtenstein |
Lithuania | Litauen |
Luxembourg | Luxembourg |
Macau S.A.R. | Macau S.A.R. |
Madagascar | Madagaskar |
Malawi | Malawi |
Malaysia | Malaysia |
Maldives | Maldivene |
Mali | Mali |
Malta | Malta |
Man (Isle of) | Man (Isle of) |
Marshall Islands | Marshalløyene |
Martinique | Martinique |
Mauritania | Mauritania |
Mauritius | Mauritius |
Mayotte | Mayotte |
Mexico | Mexico |
Micronesia | Mikronesia |
Moldova | Moldova |
Monaco | Monaco |
Mongolia | Mongolia |
Montenegro | Montenegro |
Montserrat | Montserrat |
Morocco | Marokko |
Mozambique | Mosambik |
Myanmar | Myanmar |
Namibia | Namibia |
Nauru | Nauru |
Nepal | Nepal |
Netherlands | Nederland |
New Caledonia | Ny-Caledonia |
New Zealand | New Zealand |
Nicaragua | Nicaragua |
Niger | Niger |
Nigeria | Nigeria |
Niue | Niue |
Norfolk Island | Norfolkøya |
North Korea | Nord-Korea |
North Macedonia | Nord-Makedonia |
Northern Mariana Islands | Nord-Marianene |
Norway | Norge |
Oman | Oman |
Pakistan | Pakistan |
Palau | Palau |
Palestinian Territory Occupied | Palestinsk okkupert område |
Panama | Panama |
Papua new Guinea | Papua Ny-Guinea |
Paraguay | Paraguay |
Peru | Peru |
Philippines | Filippinene |
Pitcairn Island | Pitcairnøyene |
Poland | Polen |
Portugal | Portugal |
Puerto Rico | Puerto Rico |
Qatar | Qatar |
Reunion | Réunion |
Romania | Romania |
Russia | Russland |
Rwanda | Rwanda |
Saint Helena | Sankt Helena |
Saint Kitts And Nevis | Saint Kitts og Nevis |
Saint Lucia | Saint Lucia |
Saint Pierre and Miquelon | Saint-Pierre og Miquelon |
Saint Vincent And The Grenadines | Saint Vincent og Grenadinene |
Saint-Barthelemy | Saint-Barthélemy |
Saint-Martin (French part) | Saint-Martin (fransk del) |
Samoa | Samoa |
San Marino | San Marino |
Sao Tome and Principe | São Tomé og Príncipe |
Saudi Arabia | Saudi-Arabia |
Senegal | Senegal |
Serbia | Serbia |
Seychelles | Seychellene |
Sierra Leone | Sierra Leone |
Singapore | Singapore |
Sint Maarten (Dutch part) | Sint Maarten (nederlandsk del) |
Slovakia | Slovakia |
Slovenia | Slovenia |
Solomon Islands | Salomonøyene |
Somalia | Somalia |
South Africa | Sør-Afrika |
South Georgia | Sør-Georgia |
South Korea | Sør-Korea |
South Sudan | Sør-Sudan |
Spain | Spania |
Sri Lanka | Sri Lanka |
Sudan | Sudan |
Suriname | Surinam |
Svalbard And Jan Mayen Islands | Svalbard og Jan Mayen |
Swaziland | Swaziland |
Sweden | Sverige |
Switzerland | Sveits |
Syria | Syria |
Taiwan | Taiwan |
Tajikistan | Tadsjikistan |
Tanzania | Tanzania |
Thailand | Thailand |
The Bahamas | Bahamas |
Togo | Togo |
Tokelau | Tokelau |
Tonga | Tonga |
Trinidad And Tobago | Trinidad og Tobago |
Tunisia | Tunisia |
Turkey | Tyrkia |
Turkmenistan | Turkmenistan |
Turks And Caicos Islands | Turks- og Caicosøyene |
Tuvalu | Tuvalu |
Uganda | Uganda |
Ukraine | Ukraina |
United Arab Emirates | De forente arabiske emirater |
United Kingdom | Storbritannia |
United States | USA |
United States Minor Outlying Islands | USAs ytre småøyer |
Uruguay | Uruguay |
Uzbekistan | Usbekistan |
Vanuatu | Vanuatu |
Vatican City State (Holy See) | Vatikanstaten (Den hellige stol) |
Venezuela | Venezuela |
Vietnam | Vietnam |
Virgin Islands (British) | Jomfruøyene (britiske) |
Virgin Islands (US) | Jomfruøyene (USA) |
Wallis And Futuna Islands | Wallis- og Futunaøyene |
Western Sahara | Vest-Sahara |
Yemen | Jemen |
Zambia | Zambia |
Zimbabwe | Zimbabwe |
Section Names
English | Norwegian |
---|---|
Awards | Utmerkelser |
Basics | Grunnleggende informasjon |
Certificates | Sertifikater |
Education | Utdanning |
Interests | Interesser |
Languages | Språk |
Projects | Prosjekter |
Publications | Publikasjoner |
References | Referanser |
Skills | Ferdigheter |
Volunteer | Frivillig arbeid |
Work | Arbeidserfaring |
Skill Levels
English | Norwegian |
---|---|
Novice | Nybegynner |
Beginner | Begynner |
Intermediate | Viderekommen |
Advanced | Avansert |
Expert | Ekspert |
Master | Mester |
Options and Terms
English | Norwegian |
---|---|
Courses | Kurs |
Keywords | Nøkkelord |
Score | Poeng |
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